Change the Language to Change the Conversation – The Power of Speech
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By Shirley Davis

The words we use to describe ourselves have a huge impact on how we are treated. If we call ourselves by a term that means something negative, then we will inevitably be treated in a negative fashion.

There are terms used to describe those of us who live with mental health conditions. However, those words, including the ones I just used, must be changed. This is the only way to get people looking at diagnoses such as bipolar disorder and schizophrenia differently, and opening an open and honest dialogue within the community.

Change the Language to Change the Conversation – The Power of Speech. You need support - your son has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. But the neighbours gossip in whispers and hushed tones. They won't even talk to you.

Some will say I’m being politically correct in what I’m about to share with you, but that’s not true. Words carry meaning and no matter how you are politically aligned or even if you are not, we all understand how a word or phrase can make us feel. We all know how labels can determine our fundamental thoughts about ourselves, and also how we are seen by the community.

We must change our language if we wish to move forward.

I’m going to talk about each of the terms I am speaking of in the following paragraphs, as well as offer suggestions on how to change the language.

Stigma

The word stigma has no immediate meaning to many in the community.

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines the word stigma like this:

Definition of stigma
1 a. archaic: a scar left by a hot iron
b: a mark of shame or discredit
c: an identifying mark or characteristic;
2 a: a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal
b: the usually apical part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they germinate.
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stigma

As can be seen, even looking up the word in a dictionary does little to explain what stigma means.

I’ll give you a one-word definition that we should use instead.

Discrimination

Discrimination is a word that everyone can understand. It is exactly what is happening to people with a brain disorder, when our medical insurance doesn’t cover all our needs but covers any other medical issue. This word carries weight because this is something our society has been grappling with for decades.

Persons with brain disorders do not have adequate housing. We are forced to live in the streets, and are treated like we do not belong in society. We are ostracized from churches, made fun of in school, and feared. If that is not discrimination then I do not know what is.

People march in the streets, here in the United States, to end discrimination against people of color and the LGBTQ community. Yet we sit quietly by, while people who need specialized care for brain disorders suffer in silence.

I believe that by changing the word from mental illness, which does not fit, to brain disorder, which does we can change this tragic injustice.

Mental Illness

This is the term that is the most defining. I am not ill. I live a very healthy and happy life under a doctor’s care, just like someone with diabetes or thyroid dysfunction.

I’m living with a brain disorder, as are all people who are living with a diagnosis that requires a Psychiatrist, a specialized medical doctor. Can you see how saying to someone you know, “I have a brain disorder”, sounds less frightening and more accurate?

Allow me to offer two scenarios to show you what I mean.

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Whispers and hushed tones

Scenario One

Your son has just been diagnosed in the hospital with schizophrenia. Your neighbor visits you to see how things are going. She asks you what is wrong with your son. So you tell her that the doctors say your son has a serious mental illness. Your neighbor leaves and tells your other neighbors, in whispers and hushed tones, about your son. After this you rarely hear from any of your other neighbors again.

Motivated by fear, they silently peek out their curtains at you as you get in your car to go and visit him, fearful of what he might be like and do when he gets home.

Casseroles and get-well cards

Scenario Two

Your son has just received a diagnosis of schizophrenia, and your neighbor visits you to see how things are going. She asks what is wrong, and you tell her the doctors say that your son has a serious brain disorder. Your neighbor leaves and goes to your other neighbors and they organize a food service for you. They keep doing so for a week while you are traveling back and forth to the hospital visiting your son. Motivated by empathy, your neighbors shower you with warm casseroles and get-well cards. They look up the disorder you told them about on their computers to see what they can do to help.

The above scenarios aren’t even unrealistic. I wish they were. Changing a term makes all the difference in the world about how other people see you and respond to you. How many families have received the devastating news that their son or daughter has a severe brain disorder, only to find themselves set adrift in the sea of loneliness, because the people around them see them through eyes full of fear? This terror is so bad that most people will write off this family, reassuring themselves that it will never happen to them.

Even faith communities tell themselves that this family is in pain not because their child’s brain is malfunctioning but from punishment. They may feel their child’s “craziness” must have been something evil in either the parents or the child that warranted their suffering.

Changing the thinking of those around us can help to end these tragedies.

Consumer

This term is by far the one I find most derogatory.

People unfamiliar with being a client hear this word, and immediately it conjures up in their minds thoughts of people using up resources. Nothing could be farther from the truth. People with brain disorders are not using up anything. Yes, the procedures, medications and help we need to battle our chronic brain disorders are expensive, but that’s because of the discriminatory pricing of the things we need.

Check out the price differences between the services required by a person with a brain disorder, as compared to someone with diabetes type one.

The prices compared:

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The cost of seeing a Psychiatrist (Brain Disorder Specialist) is $350/session
The cost of seeing an Endocrinologist (Diabetes Specialist) is $100/visit

The cost of seeing a Therapist is $250/session
The cost of seeing a General Practitioner is $80/visit

The cost of Latuda $1,258/month
The cost of Insulin $100-$200/month

It should be evident from the prices above that treating brain disorders costs much more than treating common disorders such as diabetes.

Faulty Thinking

There is also the faulty thinking that states, “Why should I pay for people who are chronically ill, I’m not”. Also, people are prone to believing this is, “Someone else’s problem, not mine. It will never happen to me.”

No one can say definitively they and their family are immune to any chronic disease.

In our society diabetes and obesity are rampant. And, to be frank, with the growing uncertainty, unrest and loneliness growing in our communities and homes, no one is immune from becoming despairing and suffering from a brain dysfunction themselves.

If you are thinking there are more people with diabetes than a brain disorder, think again. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), one in five (20%) of the population of the United States have a diagnosis of a brain disorder.

Now contrast that figure with this figure from the U.S. Center for Disease Control (CDC). The CDC reports that approximately one in nine (11.1 %) people in the United States are living with diabetes. So, the thinking process that states that brain disorders are not as important to treat as diabetes flies out the window.

These statistics prove that your family is more likely to have a member diagnosed with a brain disorder and require lifelong medications and treatment than to develop diabetes.

No one is immune. No one.

When the tragedy of a chronic medical condition visits you or your family, and statistically speaking, it will, who will pay for your care?

Simply Change the Language

I realize the state of Illinois has already been pressuring to change discriminatory labeling to “person first language”. However, we need to do more, and now is the time.

This discussion has involved only a few of the words and phrases that we still need to change in our daily conversations. Opening a nationwide discussion on brain disorders and language must happen if we are to gain ground in our fight.

Ending the discrimination against those of us who live daily with severe brain disorders is paramount. There is no other way that I see, that will get our word out more powerfully, than to simply change the language.

“I hated labels anyway. People didn’t fit in slots – prostitute, housewife, saint-like sorting the mail. We were so mutable, fluid with fear and desire, ideals and angles, changeable as water.” Janet Fitch

Reproduced with permission, originally posted on morgan6062.blog

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